طراحی نرم‌افزار SQCRA به منظور ارزیابی نیمه کمی ریسک کار با مواد شیمیایی در محیط کار

Authors

  • اسلامی زاد, سمیرا دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهیدبهشتی
  • جمشیدی سلوکلویی, حمیدرضا دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران
Abstract:

Background & Objectives : The aim of chemical risk assessment is to identify and evaluate risks originated from chemicals usages. This study aims to design a practical tool for facilitating chemical risk assessment. Methods: The proposed software was derived from chemical risk assessment method which was recommended by Ministry of Human Resources of Malaysia. All of the processes in question are designed in operating system software. Based on some revisions, this software was developed using Visual Basic (VB) titled as SQCRA. The developed software was used for chemical risk assessment in Narges Vegetale Oil Company in Shiraz (center of Iran). Result: The output of software showed that the level of risk derived from sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, aluminum sulphate, nickel catalyst, acetic acid used as a raw material were 2.4, 2.84, 2.3, 3.5 and 2.66, respectively. Moreover, risk rank and proposed control methods for each of these materials were determined. Conclusions : The developed software calculates the health risk level based on the degree of hazard and exposure in shorttime and without using risk matrix and chemical formula. After determining the risk rank, the software proposes the control procedures to reduce occupational exposure. 

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Journal title

volume 1  issue 2

pages  47- 56

publication date 2014-09

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